| Name | Airwave Health Monitoring Study |
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| Acronym | AWHMS |
| Last update | 04/09/2009 |
Affiliation
Principal investigators
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David Neasham (Dr.)
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Department of Epidemiology, Public Health and Primary Care, Imperial College |
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Mark Little (Dr.)
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Department of Epidemiology, Public Health and Primary Care, Imperial College |
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Paul Elliott (Dr.)
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Department of Epidemiology, Public Health and Primary Care, Imperial College |
Contact
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Deepa Singh (Dr.)
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Department of Epidemiology, Public Health and Primary Care, Imperial College
London W2 1PG Phone: +44 (0) 20 75943249 Email: d.singh@imperial.ac.uk |
Website
Funding agency
No human epidemiological or occupational study has yet explored the possible short-term or long-term health risk associated with TETRA exposure. Relatively few occupational studies have examined the relationship between microwave radiation and health, and no large-scale study has ever been established among the police force in the UK. AGNIR (Advisory Group On Non-Ionising Radiation) concluded that it was unlikely that the specific features of TETRA technology could pose a risk to health, but made recommendations for further research. Only by including large numbers of people and following their health over many years will it be possible to determine whether or not there may be a health risk associated with TETRA use. By taking part in this study, participants will be helping to further scientific knowledge on this question, which ultimately will help inform risk assessment and may benefit future users of the system.
- Long-term follow-up of health of Police Force to investigate possible long-term health effects associated with Airwave use;
- National health screening;
- Short-term study to investigate effects of Airwave on neuro-cognitive function and electrical activity in the brain (EEG).
The Airwave Health Monitoring Study will examine any possible impact of the use of Airwave on the health of police personnel and at the same time improve upon previous study designs by including: 1) a longer period of follow-up with sufficient numbers of participants (and sufficient statistical data to detect possible health effects), and 2) a better resolution of exposure data leading to better exposure classification.
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| Study design | Cohort |
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| Type of participants | Individuals |
| Target or final number of participants | 60000 |
| Target or final number of DNA | 40000 |
Selection criteria
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United Kingdom |
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Members of police force service in England, Wales and Scotland |
Recruitment procedures
The recruitment procedure will involve sending out invitations to all police forces in the country encouraging them to take part in the study. Once they agree, all the staff (both Airwave users and non-users) in the force would receive a personal invitation by letter containing information about the study and an enrolment questionnaire which will ask about their Airwave and mobile phone usage and also collect some information on their lifestyle. The participants willing to enrol themselves for the long term monitoring study would be offered a free and comprehensive health screen including ECG, blood and urine tests. These recruited people will be followed up long term. The non-airwave users will serve as the control group for our cohort.
Data Sources
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Collection procedures
The data is collected in 2 ways-via paper questionnaire and electronically on the laptop and tablet. The paper questionnaire is to enroll the participant into the study and will have basic information and contact details to follow up his health in the future. At the health screening clinics data will be collected electronically on the laptop by the nurse this will be record of all the measurements being done. Another detailed questionnaire will be filled by the participant at the clinics on tablets. The tablet will collect information on family, environmental, occupational, medical etc history. All the electronic data is stored on a secure private network at the Imperial College.
Follow up procedures
Follow up through health records.
Baseline principal variables of interest
Health information
Physical / Biochemical measures
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Sociodemographic Characteristics
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Socioeconomic Characteristics
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Life habits / Behaviours
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Physical environment
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Sample management
Biological samples
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Biological samples format
| Fresh | Frozen | Dried (paper) | Other | Specification | |
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| Blood |
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| Cell lines |
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Legend
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Allow access to data or samples to external researchers
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Current status
| Phase | Start | End |
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| Preparation phase/Pilot | 2003 | 2005 |
| Recruitment / initial data collection | 2003 | 2012 |
| Follow-up of participants | 2003 | 2018 |
Supplementary informations
Assessment at 5-yearly intervals: in 1991, 1996, and for a final time in 2001
| Current number of participants recruited | 14000 |
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| Current number of collected DNA samples | -- |
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| Document type | Availability | |
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| 1 | General study protocol | |
| 2 | Specific protocols/procedures (data collection, samples management, etc.) |
d.singh@imperial.ac.uk |
| 3 | Questionnaires | |
| 4 | Physical and cognitive measures | |
| 5 | DNA processing | |
| 6 | Consent forms | |
| 7 | Pamphlet / project description | |
| 8 | Governance / ethics documentation | |
| 9 | Other |
| Name | Airwave health screening questionnaire |
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| Last update | 03/29/2010 |
| Version or reference year | 3.1 |
| Phase | one (recruitment) |
| Year interval | 2004 to -- |
| Supplementary informations | Recruitment component is ongoing in parallel with health screening component. |
Questionnaire owner
Contact
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Deepa Singh (Dr.)
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Imperial College London
London W2 1PG Phone: +44 (0) 20 75943249 Email: d.singh@imperial.ac.uk |
Utilization conditions
Many of the questions may have copyright issues prior to use by 3rd party.
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Respondent
Administration environment
Administration mode
Administration format
Administration language
Available Format
NOTICE: HTML document format may differ slightly from the actual questionnaire. Please refer to the original PDF document for exact reproduction.
There are 2 sets of questionnaires that are administered in the recruitment component and the health screening component.
The questionnaire in the second component has all the questions from the first component and more.
The questionnaire in the first component is a paper copy while in second component is computerized.
| Name | Airwave health screening questionnaire |
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| Number of Question Blocks | 15 |
| Name | Physical and cognitive measures |
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| Last update | 04/21/2009 |
| Collected at phase | Baseline |
| Year interval | 2004 to 2010 |
Contact
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Deepa Singh (Dr.)
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Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London
London W2 1PG Phone: +44 (0) 20 75943249 Email: d.singh@imperial.ac.uk |
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Legend
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Weight (Marsden weighing scales are used)
Height (Stadiometer is used to measure)
Body circumferences (SECA elastic tape measure used)
Bioimpedance (Tanita BC418MA is used to measure body composition)
Intelligence (Fluid intelligence test)
Cognitive functions (Reaction time)
Attention functions (Attention disruption test)
Memory functions (Working memory and episodic memory)
FUNCTIONS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS
Functions of the cardiovascular system
Blood pressure (Omron blood pressure machine used)
Electrical activity (Burdick Eclipse 12 lead ECG machine used)
Other measures of the cardiovascular functions
(PWV)
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Administration environment
Hospital, clinic, university or recruitment center
Other
(Clinics set up at every police force to do the measurements)
Staff administering test
Professionals (nurses, clinicians, etc)
Interviewers/research assistants
Other
The nurses are trained by Imperial staff to follow the research protocol
| Administration language | English |
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