Name | Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention |
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Acronym | ATBC |
Last update | 09/11/2013 |
Affiliation
Principal investigator
No information available
Contacts
Heleena Juola
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Phone: 358 9 4744 8740 (Finland) Email: |
Helena Kaariainen
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Phone: +358 (0) 20 610 6000 Email: |
Demetrius Albanes
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National Cancer Institute Phone: 011-358-0-947-441 Email: |
Markus Perola (Dr.)
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National Biobank of Finland Helsinki 00251 Phone: +358-40-8612557 Email: |
Website
To investigate whether daily supplementation with alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene, or both would reduce the incidence of lung or other cancers among male smokers.
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Study design | Clinical trial / intervention trial |
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Type of participants | Individuals, Random assignement of the participants to one of four groups that received for 5-8 years: 1) alpha-tocopherol (50 mg/day), 2) beta-carotene (20 mg/day), 3) both supplements or 4) placebo capsules. |
Supplementary informations | Random assignement of the participants to one of four groups that received for 5-8 years: 1) alpha-tocopherol (50 mg/day), 2) beta-carotene (20 mg/day), 3) both supplements or 4) placebo capsules. |
Target or final number of participants | 29133 |
Target or final number of DNA | No information available |
Selection criteria
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Men |
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Minimun: 50 years Maximun: 69 years |
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Finland |
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Men who smoked at least five cigarettes per day and reside in the southwestern Finland. |
Current status
Phase | Start | End |
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Preparation phase/Pilot | 1984 | 1985 |
Baseline recruitment / initial data collection | 1985 | 1988 |
Follow-up of participants | 1985 | 1993 |
Supplementary informations
Follow-up:
1) three annual visits,
2) at 3 years, food frequency questionnaire,
3) follow-up through Cancer Registry and governmental databases.
Several blood samples from each participant.
Participants have been followed since 1993 to evaluate the long-term effects of the vitamins on cancer incidence, and on overall and cause-specific mortality.
Current number of participants recruited | 29133 |
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Current number of collected DNA samples | 29133 |
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